سهم منتسب جمعیتی فشار خون مرتبط با چاقی شکمی در مردان استان فارس

نویسندگان
چکیده
مقدمه

چاقی شکمی یکی از عوامل خطر فشار خون است و با توجه به اینکه در استان‌‌های کشور شیوع چاقی شکمی و فشار خون بالا بوده، مطالعه حاضر به منظور تعیین کسر منتسب به جمعیت فشار خون در اثر چاقی شکمی در مردان استان فارس در سال ۱۳۸۸ انجام شد.

مواد و روش‌‌ها

در این مطالعه اپیدمیولوژیک از اطلاعات مربوط به داده‌‌های نظام مراقبت بیماری‌‌های غیر واگیر که در سال ۱۳۸۸ بدست آمده استفاده شد. نسبت شانس مورد استفاده نیز از داده‌‌های حاصل از مطالعه قند و لیپید بدست آمد و پس از استانداردسازی داده‌‌های شیوع، کسر منتسب به جمعیت برای استان فارس بر اساس فرمول اپیدمیولوژیک محاسبه کسر منتسب گزارش شد.

یافته‌‌ها

در استان فارس بیشترین کسر منتسب به جمعیت فشار خون در اثر چاقی شکمی در جنس مذکر با میزان 11/01 درصد می‌‌باشد. در بین گروه‌‌های سنی نیز، بیشترین میزان کسر منتسب در جنس مذکر و در گروه سنی ۵۵-۶۵ سال با میزان 4/1 درصد بود.

نتیجه‌‌گیری

با توجه به اهمیت شیوع و تأثیر چاقی شکمی در ایجاد فشار خون لازم است در زمینه پیشگیری از شیوع این عامل خطر در مردان استان فارس اقدامات مؤثری صورت پذیرد.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Population Attributable Fraction of Hypertension Associated with Abdominal Obesity Men in the Fars Province

نویسندگان English

Masoud Mohammadi
Masoud Mirzaei
چکیده English

Introduction

Abdominal obesity is a risk factor for high blood pressure. The attributable fraction of a Population answers the question of how much of the disease burden in a certain population may be reduced by removing the abdominal obesity. This study is to determine the attributable fraction of population in hypertension associated with abdominal obesity in men of Fars province in 2009.

Materials and Methods

In this epidemiological study, the data of, non-communicable disease surveillance system that has been achieved in 2009 and measure of association between obesity and hypertension (Odds Ratio) was extracted from Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study. After standardizing the data, the population attributable risk for men of the Fars province based on the above formula has been calculated.

Results

In the Fars province based on the attributable fraction of population results in blood pressure caused by abdominal obesity, the males were the highest rate 11.01% and aged 55-65 years with 4.1% of the attributable fraction, were the highest.

Conclusion

Given the high prevalence of hypertension and abdominal obesity in men of the Fars province and the impact of abdominal obesity on blood pressure it is necessary to prevent the spread of the disease in the men Fars take effective measures.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Blood Pressure
Abdominal Obesity
Prevalence
Men
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