اثربخشی ایماگوتراپی بر بخشودگی و همدلی زناشویی در زوجین متقاضی طلاق

نویسندگان
مطهره عرب خزاعی 1
سهیلا سبوحی 2
الهام ابوالحسنی تفتی 3
آزیتا کشاورز 1
1 گروه روانشناسی، واحد تربت جام، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تربت جام، ایران
2 گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه خیام، مشهد، ایران
3 گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
چکیده
مقدمه: یکی از رویکردهای مداخله‌ای موثر در زمینه طلاق زوجین، رویکرد ایماگوتراپی است. مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی تاثیر ایماگوتراپی بر بخشودگی و همدلی زناشویی در زوجین متقاضی طلاق انجام شده است.

روش: روش پژوهش از نوع نیمه آزمایشی و با استفاده از طرح پیش‌آزمون- پس‌آزمون با گروه کنترل انجام گرفت. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل کلیه زوجین متقاضی طلاق مراجعه کننده به بهزیستی شهر مشهد در سال 1402 بود. با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری در دسترس براساس نمرات پیش آزمون پرسشنامه بخشودگی پولارد و همدلی زناشویی جولیف و فارینگتون 32 نفر که دارای ملاک‌های ورود بودند انتخاب شدند. این 32 نفر به طور تصادفی به ۲ گروه 16 نفره آزمایش و کنترل تقسیم شدند. گروه آزمایش آموزش‌های مبتنی بر رویکرد ایماگوتراپی را دریافت کردند و گروه کنترل مداخله‌ای نداشتند.

یافته‎ها: نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که ایماگوتراپی به طور معناداری منجر به افزایش بخشودگی و همدلی در زوجین متقاضی طلاق می­‌شود. (0/05>P).

نتیجه‎گیری: در نتیجه می­توان گفت ایماگوتراپی رویکرد مناسبی جهت افزایش بخشودگی و همدلی در زوجین می­‌باشد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
ایماگوتراپی
بخشودگی
زوجین متقاضی طلاق
همدلی زناشویی

عنوان مقاله English

The Effectiveness of Imago Therapy on Forgiveness and Marital Empathy in Couples Applying for Divorce

نویسندگان English

motahareh arab khazaei 1
soheyla saboohi 2
elham abolhasani tafti 3
azita keshavarz 1
1 Department of Psychology, Torbat Jam Branch, Islamic Azad University, Torbat Jam, Iran
2 Department of Psychology, Khayyam University, Mashhad, Iran
3 Department of Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده English

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Imago therapy on forgiveness and marital empathy in couples seeking divorce.

Methods: The research method was semi-experimental design using a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population induced all couples applying for divorce who referred to the Welfare Department of Mashhad in 2023. From this statistical population, using a convenience and voluntary sampling method and based on the scores of the Forgiveness Questionnaire (Pollard et al., 1998) and the Marital Empathy Questionnaire (Jolliffe and Farrington, 2006) in the pre-test, 30 individuals who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected to form the sample.

Results: The results of the study showed that Imago therapy significantly increased forgiveness and empathy in couples seeking divorce (p<0.05).

Conclusion: Therefore, we can say that Imago therapy is an appropriate approach to improve the relationships of couples.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Imago Therapy
Couples Seeking Divorce
Forgiveness
Marital Empathy
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